Detailed guide to Air Force Rules 167–174 covering choice between criminal court and court-martial, service-record evidence, custody and retrial after mental unfitness, Section 161(2) post-confirmation petitions, Rule 172 annulment of illegal or unjust court-martial proceedings, execution of imprisonment and pardon/remission powers.
Read MoreA practitioner-focused guide to Significant Beneficial Ownership under Section 90 of the Companies Act, 2013, covering the 10% SBO test, indirect holdings, trusts, LLPs, foreign structures, BEN-1 to BEN-4, NCLT restrictions and penalties.
Read MoreDetailed guide to Air Force Rules 158–166 covering Army/Navy command over Air Force personnel, superior-officer status, Section 20(3) dismissal authority, remission of deductions, POW/missing-person dependants and provost-marshal appointments.
Read MoreA 2026 practitioner guide to Sections 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 covering prohibited director loans, permitted interested-party loans, inter-corporate loan limits, board/shareholder approvals, exemptions, MBP-2, MGT-14, penalties and the 2025 Rule 11 amendment.
Read MoreAir Force Rules 154–157 explained: Court of Inquiry procedure, Rule 156(2) rights, illegal absence inquiries, cross-examination, copies, evidentiary use and collective fines.
Read MoreA practitioner guide to director disqualification under Sections 164 and 167 of the Companies Act, 2013, covering three-year non-filing, five-year bar, vacation of office, DIN deactivation, resignation, strike-off companies, Section 252 restoration, DIR-10 and High Court remedies.
Read MoreAFT order challenge in 2026: when to use Sections 30–31 AFT Act for Supreme Court appeal, when Article 226 High Court writ is maintainable, limitation, leave and Article 136(2).
Read MoreAir Force Rules 144–153 explained: committal warrants, cashiering and dismissal, death-sentence safeguards, petitions, death warrants, pardon or commutation, field punishment and detention under the Air Force Act, 1950.
Read MoreA practitioner guide to ROC strike off and restoration under Sections 248 and 252 of the Companies Act, 2013, covering grounds, notices, NCLT remedies, 3-year and 20-year limitation, Form NCLT-9, filing fee, evidence, costs, appeals and 2026 case law.
Read MoreDetailed guide to Air Force Rules 130–143 governing Summary General Court-Martial in the Indian Air Force: convening, composition, charges, challenges, arraignment, jurisdiction, evidence, defence, findings, sentence, adjournment and Rule 142 application.
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