A practical guide to Section 23 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005: interim and ex parte orders, Form III affidavit, prima facie test, maintenance, residence, custody, compensation, modification under Section 25 and appeal under Section 29.
Read MoreThe Supreme Court in Parvinder Singh v. Directorate of Enforcement, 2026 INSC 519, held that the first proviso to Section 223(1) BNSS creates a mandatory substantive right of the accused to be heard before cognizance on a complaint, and non-compliance renders the cognizance order void ab initio.
Read MoreArmy Rule 25 was omitted in 1993. This guide explains the present procedure for hearing charges against Army officers under Rules 22–24, summary of evidence, Rule 26 summary disposal, court-martial consequences and the continuing relevance of older Supreme Court cases.
Read MoreA detailed Indian-law guide to Data Processing Agreements under the DPDP Act and 2025 Rules, covering Data Fiduciary responsibility, processor and subprocessor clauses, security, breach escalation, audit, deletion, cross-border access, liability and indemnity.
Read MoreArmy non-empanelment guide covering ACR/CR errors, statutory complaints, Selection Board review, AFT jurisdiction, limitation, evidence and relief.
Read MoreA current legal and operational guide to personal-data-breach reporting in India, comparing the DPDP Act and Rules with CERT-In’s six-hour cyber-incident reporting requirement, affected-person notices, evidence preservation and penalties.
Read MoreA current DPDP Act compliance guide explaining the 2025 Rules, phased commencement through 2026–27, consent, notices, security safeguards, breach reporting, children’s data, rights and penalties.
Read MoreA 2026 guide to contract labour compliance: licensing, core activities, principal-employer wage liability, PF, ESI, gratuity, migrant workers and records.
Read MoreA precise guide to protection orders under Section 18 DV Act and breach proceedings under Sections 31 and 32, including interim orders, FIR, arrest safeguards, bail, proof, limitation and appeal.
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